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What Is Butcher's Broom (Ruscus aculeatus)?

Quick answer

Butcher's broom is Ruscus aculeatus, an evergreen shrub whose root is made into an extract. In Europe it has a traditional use for heavy legs and hemorrhoid itching. Synaptril lists butcher's broom root extract third in its blend, though no source we cite ties the plant to memory.

Written by the Synaptril label deskUpdated · 4 min read

Illustration card with the words Butcher's broom, line 3 of 6, root extract
Illustration made for this site from the label text; not a product photo.

What is butcher's broom?

Butcher's broom is the common name of Ruscus aculeatus, an evergreen shrub. The label names its root extract.

It is a plant, not a vitamin or a mineral, so it has no daily value and no recommended intake.

What is butcher's broom used for?

Butcher's broom is traditionally used for two things: heavy, uncomfortable legs from minor circulation problems, and itching and burning from hemorrhoids (EMA, Rusci rhizoma (butcher's broom)).

The European Medicines Agency accepts both as traditional uses, for adults, after a doctor has ruled out serious causes (EMA, Rusci rhizoma (butcher's broom)). It lists no brain, memory or cognitive use (EMA, Rusci rhizoma (butcher's broom)).

Where butcher's broom fits
UseStatus
Heavy legsTraditional use, EU
Hemorrhoid itchingTraditional use, EU
Memory or focusNo source we cite
Illustration card with the words Butcher's broom, line 3 of 6
Illustration made for this site from the label text; not a photo of the plant.

Why is butcher's broom in a brain formula?

The likely idea is circulation, but that is a guess, not a finding. Leg-vein results do not show a brain effect.

The capsule math limits it further. Line 3 of 6 holds at most about 88 mg, and the label prints no amount. See all six lines below.

  1. 1Magnesium Glycinate (magnesium 80 mg, 19% DV)Line 1 · 80 mg magnesium (19% DV)
  2. 2Alpha Lipoic AcidLine 2 · at most 175 mg per capsule
  3. 3Butcher's Broom (Ruscus aculeatus) Root ExtractLine 3 · at most 88 mg per capsule
  4. 4L-CarnitineLine 4 · at most 58 mg per capsule
  5. 5Turmeric (Curcuma longa) Rhizome Extract 95% CurcuminoidsLine 5 · at most 44 mg per capsule
  6. 6Coenzyme Q 10 (as Ubiquinone)Line 6 · at most 35 mg per capsule

From the Supplement Facts panel. The six lines are the 575 mg blend, listed from most to least by weight (21 CFR 101.36, Supplement Facts). Other ingredients (the vegetable capsule, cellulose, magnesium stearate, stearic acid, silicon dioxide) are not counted.

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How do you read a butcher's broom label?

A good butcher's broom label names the plant, the part used and the amount, and Synaptril's names the first two. It prints "Butcher's Broom (Ruscus aculeatus) Root Extract" and no milligrams.

  • Plant: Ruscus aculeatus, the Latin name that settles which shrub it is.
  • Part: the root, which is the part Europe accepts as a traditional herbal medicine (EMA, Rusci rhizoma (butcher's broom)).
  • Amount: missing, because the extract sits inside a 575 mg proprietary blend.

The worked ceiling is simple. About 175 mg is left for the five lines after magnesium glycinate, and the list runs most to least. Line 3 therefore cannot top half of 175, or about 88 mg.

Where can you read more?

Read the butcher's broom profile and the Synaptril ingredients page. Related: butcher's broom for circulation. Keep taking prescribed medicine, and ask a doctor first if you have a condition.

FAQ01

Synaptril questions people ask

What does Ruscus aculeatus look like?

It is an evergreen shrub, and the label names its root extract. Our site uses an illustration card, not a plant photo, so we cannot show the plant itself.

Is butcher's broom a herb or a supplement?

Both words fit. Europe treats the root as a traditional herbal medicine, and the Synaptril label sells the extract as a dietary supplement ingredient.

Is butcher's broom proven for memory?

No. The European monograph lists no brain or memory use, and we found no memory trial. Leg symptoms are the only studied area in our sources.

Who wrote this02

Written and reviewed by

Written byThe Synaptril label deskThesynaptril, U.S. retail partner of Synaptril

Pages built from the label, the sales page and linked NIH, FDA, CDC, FTC and peer-reviewed sources.

Medically reviewed byDr. Neelum Aggarwal, MD, PhysicianRole: Medical reviewerReview date: October 19, 2026

Last updated . Learn about our editorial standards and how we check reviews. This website is run by a U.S. retail partner of Synaptril, not by the manufacturer or the distributor. We make money when you buy through our order links.

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